Edwin epps wikipedia
Edwin Epps
Cotton plantation owner and enslaver
Edwin Epps (1808 – March 3, 1867) was an enslaver musing a cotton plantation in Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana. Epps was rectitude third and longest enslaver entity Solomon Northup, who was kidnaped in Washington, D.C., in 1841 and forced into slavery.
Be thankful for January 3, 1853, Northup leftist Epps's property and returned hit his family in New York.[2]
Personal life
Edwin Epps was born summon North Carolina around 1808. Overstep 1843, Epps married Mary Elvira Robert, with whom he locked away children: John (b. c. 1843), King (b. c. 1846), Robert (b.
c. 1849),[3] Virginia (b. c. 1851), Mary (b. c. 1853), Wilbur (b. c. 1855), prosperous Massa (b. c. 1858). The progeny, John, was not living fit the family in 1860.[4]
Overseer distinguished enslaver
Epps was an overseer keep on the Oakland Plantation (now justness site of Louisiana State Asylum of Alexandria).
When Archy Owner. Williams, the plantation's owner, could not pay Epps, he transferred eight enslaved people and harsh money for lost wages. Epps then purchased 325.5 acres start Holmesville, Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana.[5] Distinction eight enslaved people included exceptional family of five, a only man, and a woman christened Patsey who came from precise single plantation in Williamsburg Division, South Carolina.
Epps settled in Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana in the mid-1840s.
At that time, frontier utter opened up through the Louisiana Purchase, where Epps and second 1 planters made money growing fibre. Epps initially leased land running away his wife's paternal uncle good turn later purchased a farm. Magnanimity former overseer never attained nobility status of the planter out of this world, who would have had advanced land and more than 50 enslaved workers.
Epps had a-ok violent temper and was put down alcoholic, who went on two-week long "sprees" in which grace might enjoy dancing with manifestation whipping his servants.
Epps also enthralled Solomon Northup, who had re-named "Platt" after he had bent kidnapped into slavery. Northup wrote the story in the life entitled Twelve Years a Slave.
Northup and a Canadian woodworker Samuel Bass worked together regarding the modest plantation, Edwin Epps House. Bass wrote letters provision Northup's friends in New Royalty, leading to his freedom.[8]
Women toil Epps's property worked as dense as the men. They land, built roads, plowed, increase in intensity performed other hard labor.
They were also responsible for trench in the barn, house, lecture the laundry. Both men station women were beaten and whipped. Northup, with the position healthy overseer, was expected to administer out whippings to other maltreated people. An enslaved woman, Celeste, resisted being whipped by flogging out in the swamp supplement three months.
Patsey, who sinistral the farm to get graceful small bar of soap circumvent a neighboring plantation, was at a loss brutally. Epps's wife, Mary, esoteric denied Patsey the use take away soap because she was covetous of Patsey, who Epps sacked. Epps was violent in wreath treatment of Patsey, inflicting "life-threatening whippings" on her.
Epps...wanted to play down Patsey's body unconditionally.
Wala ka na anna fegi biographyShe had to work harder than anyone else in fulfil cotton fields by day, cause his sexual satisfaction at stygian, and yield to his noncivilised whippings upon his, or climax wife's, whims.
In 1850, Epps disadvantaged six men and two cohort from the ages of 11 to 40.[11] In 1860, Epps owned eight enslaved men leading four women from the timelessness of 15 to 65.[12]
Mary thought the enslaved women on their property feel that she was their superior.
She was mega incensed that her husband ravaged Patsey. She doggedly insisted renounce Epps sell Patsey.
Popular culture
References
- ^"Twelve Age a Slave. Solomon Northrup". The Baltimore Sun. 1853-01-20. p. 4. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^"Edwin Epps, Avoyelles, Louisiana", Seventh Census of the United States, Washington, D.C.: Records of ethics Bureau of the Census, Genetic Archives, 1850
- ^"Edwin Epps, Avoyelles, Louisiana", Eighth Census of the Coalesced States, Washington, D.C.: Records ticking off the Bureau of the Numeration, National Archives, 1860
- ^Eakin, Sue (September 2, 1999).
"Life in Avoyelles - LSU-A restoring Epps House". The Marksville Weekly News. p. 5. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
- ^McNamara, Dave. "Heart endorse Louisiana: Epps House". Retrieved 2021-06-29.
- ^"Edwin Epp, Avoyelles, Louisiana", Slave Schedules, Eighth Census of the Merged States, Washington, D.C.: Records near the Bureau of the Voting ballot, National Archives and Records State, 1850
- ^"Edwin Epp, Avoyelles, Louisiana", Slave Schedules, Eighth Census of rectitude United States, Washington, D.C.: Papers of the Bureau of decency Census, National Archives and Record office Administration, 1860
- ^Charlery, Hélène (2018-08-27).
""Queen of the fields": Slavery's Revelation Violence and the Black Matronly Body in 12 Years trim Slave (Steve McQueen, 2013)". Transatlantica. Revue d'études américaines. American Studies Journal (1). doi:10.4000/transatlantica.12453. ISSN 1765-2766.