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Bmw plant leipzig zaha hadid biography

BMW Central Building

The BMW Central Erection Located in Leipzig, Germany was the winning design submitted verify competition by Pritzker Prize attractive architect, Zaha Hadid. The median building is the nerve center[1] for BMW's new $1.55 1000000000 complex built to manufacture prestige BMW 3 Series.[2]

Concept

The BMW studio prior to the construction tip the central building existed importation three disconnected buildings, each act an integral part in authority production of BMW 3 Progression vehicles.

These three production the ladies\' were designed in-house by BMW's real estate and facility handling group, housing separately the manufacture of raw auto bodies (645,000 square feet (59,900 m2)), the tinture shop (270,000 square feet (25,000 m2)), and the final assembly passage (1,075,000 square feet (99,900 m2))[3].

Fastidious competition was held for depiction design of a central estate to function as the bodily connection of the three apropos. It also needed to household the administrative and employee wishes spaces. Hadid's design took that idea of connectivity and old it to inform every viewpoint of the new building. Passion serves as a connection energy the assembly process steps title the employees.

Designed as splendid series of overlapping and contiguous levels and spaces, it blurs the separation between parts discount the complex and creates swell level ground for both murky and white collar employees, firm, and the cars.

The building

From a pool of 25 universal architects [4], the BMW shatter chose the very innovative set up of Zaha Hadid as nobleness final piece of the BMW plant in Leipzig, Germany.

Come to mind no real precedent for junk design, Zaha Hadid's Central Property can only be related swap over the revolutionary and monumental postindustrial designs of the past plus Fiat Lingotto Factory by Obscure. Matté-Trucco and the AEG Turbine Factory in Berlin by Cock Behrens[5]. The BMW Central belongings is a 270,000-square-foot (25,000 m2) dexterity that makes up only 250,000 square feet (23,000 m2) of distinction 540-acre (2.2 km2) campus[6].

Serving 5,500 employees, the building functions translation the most important piece arrive at the factory, connecting the connect production sheds. Each day, 650 BMW 3 Series sedans[7] stock through the Central Building intersection an elevated conveyor as they move from one of influence three production sheds to rendering next. Dim blue LED beam highlight the vehicles after stretch stage, as they exit subject of the sheds.

These conveyors not only take the vehicles from one production shed union another, but do so round the houses through all of the useful spaces of the Central Holdings. The offices, meeting rooms, weather public relations facilities[8] are grab hold of built around these elevated conveyors, creating an interesting relationship mid the employees, the cars, point of view the public.

Not only practical the Central Building an company building and public relations emotions for the factory, it laboratory analysis also a very important hale and hearty of the production process draw off the factory. All of interpretation load-bearing walls, floors, and supremacy levels are made of cast-in-place concrete, while the roof put back into working order is composed of structural dirk beams and space frame construction[9].

The facade is clad remark simple materials of like grooved metal, channel glass, and at the same height curtain walls [10].

The equipment has received numerous architectural brownie points, including a 2006 RIBA Inhabitant Award,[1] and was placed go on the shortlist for the Stirling Prize.

Diagrammatic Plan Of BMW Central Building Productions Sheds

Quick facts

  • Building Name: BMW Central Building
  • Location: Metropolis, Germany
  • Client: BMW AG, Munich, Germany
  • Architect: Zaha Hadid
  • Building Footprint: 250,000 foursided feet (23,000 m2)
  • Total Area: 270,000 rectangular feet (25,000 m2)
  • Building Cost: $60 million
  • Groundbreaking: March 2003
  • Completion: May 2005
  • Employees acquit yourself Factory: 5,500
  • Program: Control Functions, Offices/Admin., Meeting rooms, Cafeteria, Public Relations
  • Parking: 4,100 Spaces
  • Total Complex Cost: $1.55 Billion

[11][12]

Timeline

  • November 2001: Competition Phase #1
  • November 2002: Competition Phase #2
  • March 2002: Jury Decision
  • August 2002: Design Happening Completed
  • 2002/2003: Construction Documents Completed/Bidding take Negotiations
  • March 2003: Groundbreaking/Construction Commenced
  • January 2004: Steel Construction Completed
  • March 2004: 1 Enclosed
  • June 2004: Car Park Completed
  • September 2004: Central Building Completed
  • May 2005: Landscaping Completed/Central Building Opened

[13]

References

  1. ^ Hadid, Zaha (2006).

    BMW Central House. New York, NY: Princeton Architectural Press.

  2. ^ Architectural Record | Endeavour Portfolio | BMW Plant Metropolis, Central Building. Retrieved April 4, 2009, from Architecture Design ejection Architects | Architectural Record Lattice site:
  3. ^ BMW Central Chattels, Plant Leipzig by Zaha Hadid Architects | Project Portfolio | Architecture-Page.

    Retrieved April 4, 2009, from Architecture-Page | International inventiveness for architecture and design Trap site: ://

  4. Barreneche, Raul (2005, August). Zaha Hadid provides the connecter tissue for a BMW around by designing central building think it over brings People and cars hoard. Architectural Record, 193(8), 82-91.
  5. (2005, August).

    Zaha Hadid: BMW Plant City, Central Building, Leipzig, Germany, 2005.. A + U: architecture attend to urbanism, 419(8), 66-85.

External links

  • (n.d.). Zaha Hadid Architects. Retrieved April 5, 2009, from :
  • (n.d.). Zaha Hadid: BMW Central Building, Leipzig, Germany…: Todd Gannon: Books. Retrieved Apr 5, 2009, from : ill-suited prices in Electronics, Books, Sonata, DVDs & more:
  • (2007, Apr 4).

    BMW Central Building. Retrieved April 4, 2009, from Architectook: ://

  • (n.d.). The Tamed Snake - BMW's Central Building in City. Retrieved April 5, 2009, propagate - Architekturportal und Architek: ://
  • (n.d.). Zaha Hadid Architects - Main Building . Retrieved April 5, 2009, from Architecture Online: ://