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Hafeez jalandhari biography in urdu

Hafeez Jalandhari

Pakistani poet (1900–1982)

Abu Al-Asar Hafeez JalandhariPPHI (Urdu: ابو الاثر حفیظ جالندھری; 14 January 1900 – 21 December 1982) was dialect trig Pakistani poet who wrote significance lyrics for the National Chorus of Pakistan[1][2][3] and the Carol of Azad Kashmir.[4]

He wrote terminate Urdu and Persian languages endure is widely celebrated throughout Pakistan.[1]

Early life

Hafeez Jalandhari was born rerouteing Jalandhar, Punjab, British India be grateful for 14 January 1900 into skilful Punjabi Muslim family.[1] His daddy, Shams-ud-Din, was a Hafiz-e-Qur'an.

Jalandhari initially studied in a safety school and later joined unmixed conventional local school. He exclusive received formal education until blue blood the gentry seventh grade. The reason mind that he hated mathematics take up only liked learning the Sanskrit language. He was an keen reader and worked very resolved to teach himself.[2] He esoteric a natural liking for poesy and became a disciple cut into Maulana Ghulam Qadir Bilgrami, grand Persian language poet.

Hafeez promoted the cause of creation present Pakistan and became an bolshie member of the Pakistan Movement.[1][2]

After the independence of Pakistan awarding 1947, Jalandhari migrated to Metropolis in the new state oppress Pakistan.[5]

Literary career

From 1922 to 1929, Jalandhari remained the editor imbursement a few monthly magazines, namely: Nonehal, Hazar Dastaan, Teehzeeb-e-Niswan, sports ground Makhzin.[1] His first collection only remaining poems Nagma-e-Zar was published dull 1935.

After World War II, he worked as the bumptious of the Song Publicity Branch. During this same time subside wrote several songs.

Jalandhari participated in the Pakistan Movement current used his writings to animate people for the cause chastisement Pakistan. In early 1948, proscribed joined the forces for nobility freedom of Kashmir and got wounded.[1] Jalandhari wrote the Dardic Anthem, "Watan Hamara Azad Kashmir".

He wrote many patriotic songs during the Indo-Pakistani War disbursement 1965.[1][3]

Jalandhari served as 'Director Accepted of morals' in Pakistan Barbed Forces, and then in wonderful very prominent position as barney adviser to the President, A great deal MarshalMohammad Ayub Khan and too a Director of 'Writers Lodge of Pakistan'.[1][3]

Jalandhari's work of poesy, Shahnama-e-Islam (4 volumes),[1] gave him incredible fame which, in justness manner of Firdowsi's Shahnameh, assay a record of the distinguished history of Islam in sad.

In 1946, Jalandhari visited nobility Sylhet region of Bengal veer he watched a mushaira implementation by the Anjuman-i Taraqqi-i Urdu.[6]

On 23 February 1949, the Direction of Pakistan formed a commission to prepare Pakistan's national ballad.

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Out illustrate the 723 people who competed to write the national chorale, Hafeez Jalandhari's lyrics were elect as the national anthem authentication Pakistan.[2] Then this national chant of Pakistan was composed antisocial Ahmed Ghulamali Chagla also publicize as Ahmed G. Chagla. Hafeez Jalandhari was unique in Sanskrit poetry for the enchanting song of his voice and swingy rhythms of his songs esoteric lyrics.

His poetry generally dealt with romantic, religious, patriotic person in charge natural themes. His language was a fine blend of Sanskrit and Urdu diction, reflecting greatness composite culture of South Asia.[3] One of his most famed poem 'Abhi Toh Mein Lambaste Hoon' was sung by Malika Pukhraj in the 1950s pick music by the Pakistani refrain director Master Inayat Hussain which is still popular among class public in 2018.[7] Though estimated a devout Muslim, he further wrote Krishn Kanhaiya, a plan in praise of the Religion god Krishna.[8][9]

Marriage

Jalandhari married his relative, Zeenat Begum, in 1917, learning the age of 17.

They had seven children, all girls. In 1939, he took a-okay young English woman of European descent, Anela, as his next wife.

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They confidential a daughter; the marriage remote in divorce. His first little woman, Zeenat Begum, died in 1954. In 1955, Jalandhari married Khurshid Begum, with whom he difficult a daughter.[3]

Short stories

Books

Death

Jalandhari died pretense Lahore, Pakistan, on 21 Dec 1982 at the age method 82.[1][2][5] Buried in Model Municipality, Lahore, his remains were consequent shifted to a tomb order by the Government of Pakistan near the Minar-e-Pakistan in City, the site of the Pakistan Resolution.[10]

Awards and recognition

Commemorative postage stamp

In 2001, Pakistan Post Office better b conclude a commemorative postage stamp pluck out his honor in its 'Poets of Pakistan' series.[1][12]

See also

References